The 830-kilometer ceasefire line established in the agreement began at a southernmost point west of the Chenab River in Jammu. It ran in an arc north and then northeast to map coordinate NJ9842, about 19 km north of the Shyok River. [6] J. Delegations shall transmit this Convention to their respective Governments for ratification. The ratification documents shall be deposited with the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan no later than 31 July 1949. B. The delegations of India and Pakistan, being duly authorized, reached the following agreement: that the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan in its letter of 2. In July 1949, it requested the Governments of India and Pakistan to send fully authorized military representatives to meet in Karachi under the auspices of the Armistice Subcommittee of the Commission to establish an armistice line in the State of Jammu and Kashmir. mutually agreed between the Governments of India and Pakistan; One. The military representatives of India and Pakistan met in Karachi from 18 to 27 July 1949 under the auspices of the Armistice Subcommittee of the United Nations Commission on India and Pakistan. K. Each party will have 30 days from the date of ratification to clear the territories it currently occupies beyond the now established ceasefire line.
Before the expiry of that 30-day period, they may only advance by mutual agreement between local commanders in areas to be taken over by a Party under this Agreement. E. In all orders that may be given under this Agreement, troops shall remain at least 500 metres from the ceasefire line, unless the KTSHANGANGA River forms the line. Points that have proven inclusive for one part may be occupied by that part, but the troops of the other part remain at a distance of 500 meters. that the Governments of India and Pakistan, in their letters of 7 July 1949 to the Chairman of the Commission, accepted the Commission`s invitation to the Karachi Military Conference; The Karachi Agreement, officially called the agreement between the military representatives of India and Pakistan on the establishment of a ceasefire line in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, was signed on 27 September. It was signed in 1949 under the supervision of the UNCIP Armistice Subcommittee. [1] a) The road from MANAWAR to the south bank of the JHELUM River near URUSA (including India) is the fine now defined by the factual elements on which there is agreement between the two parties. When no agreement has been reached so far, the line should be as follows: The Karachi Agreement of 1949 was signed by the military representatives of India and Pakistan, who were monitored by the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan and established an armistice line in Kashmir after the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. [1] A ceasefire line was established, which has since been monitored by UN observers.
[2] d) From DALUNANG to the east, the armistice line follows general line 15495, ISHMAN, MANUS, GANGAM, GUNDERMAN, point 13620, JUNKAR (point 17628), MARMAK, NATSARA, SHANGRUTH (point 17531), CHORBAT LA (point 15700), CHALUNKA (on the SHYOK River), KHOR, from there north to the glaciers. This part of the armistice line is demarcated in detail on the basis of the situation of 27 July 1949 by local commanders with the support of United Nations military observers. C. The ceasefire line described above will be drawn on a one-inch map (if available) and then mutually verified on the ground by local commanders on each side with the support of United Nations military observers to eliminate any no man`s land. If the local commanders do not reach an agreement, the matter is referred to the Commission`s military adviser, whose decision is final. After this review, the military adviser will issue each high command with a map marking the final ceasefire line. S.K. Sinha explained that Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru had informed the Indian delegation ahead of the Karachi meeting, informing them that the UN resolution granted the legality of Kashmir`s accession to India and that any “no man`s land” would therefore belong to India. His delegation should provide the United Nations Commission with evidence of the actual positions of its control over the entire territory it claimed. Sinha explained that based on this principle, the agreement demarcated several hundred square kilometers of territory on the Indian side, although there are no Indian troops in this region. [5] Unless amended by paragraphs II-A to II-G inclusive, the military arrangements between the two high commands on the armistice of 1 January 1949 will remain in force.
I. The United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan shall send observers where it deems it necessary. In accordance with Part I of the resolution of 13 August 1948 and in addition to the suspension of hostilities in the State of Jammu and Kashmir on 1 January 1949, an armistice line will be established. UN document No. S/1430/Add.2[8] (the second addendum to the Karachi Agreement of 1949) shows the Armistice Line (LCF) marked on the map of the State of Jammu and Kashmir. The title of this addendum is:. Email your librarian or administrator recommending that you add this book to your organization`s collection. Another anomaly appeared at the southern end of the armistice line at Jammu. From the end of the ceasefire line to the international border between Indian and Pakistani Punjab, there was a gap of more than 200 km, which was covered by a recognized “provincial border” between Pakistani Punjab and the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. India generally referred to this border as an “international border”,while Pakistan called it a “border” or a “labour border”.
[7] That the UN Commission for India and Pakistan stated in its letter: “The meeting will serve military purposes; political issues are not taken into account” and that “they will be conducted without prejudice to the negotiations on the ceasefire agreement”;. . (b) From the north bank of the JHELUM River, the road starts from a point opposite the village of URUSA (NL 972109), from there to the north following the BALLASETH DA NAR Nullah (including Pakistan), to NL 973140, from thence northeast to CHOTA KAZINAG (point 10657, including India), from there to NM 010180, from then to NM 037210, from then until No. 11825 (NM 025354, including Pakistan), from there to TUTUMARI GALI (to be shared between the two parties, posts must be established 500 yds. on both sides of the GALI), from there to the northwest through the first “R” of BURST NAR north of GABDORI, from there straight west to the north of Point 9870, from there along the black line north of BIJILDHAR north of BATARASI, from there to the sauric sudpura, from there exactly north to KATHAKAZINAG Nullah, thence along the Nullah to its junction with the GRANGNAR Nullah, thence along the latter Nullah to KAJNWALA PATHRA (including India), thence on the DHANNA ridge (according to the factual positions) to RICHMAR GALI (including India), then north to THANDA KATHA Nullah, then north to the KISHANGANGA River. The line then follows the KISHANGANGA River to a point between JARGT and TARBAN, from there (all inclusive Pakistan) to BANKORAN, from there northeast to KHORI, from there to Feature Hill 8930 (in Square 9053), from then straight north to Point 10164 (in Square 9057), from there to Poirit 10323 (in Square 9161), from then northeast directly to GUTHUR, from there to BHUTPATHRA, from there to NL 980707, from there following the BUGINA Nullah to the junction with the KISHANGANGA River at point 4739. . .